X-Git-Url: http://git.kpe.io/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=sql%2Fgenerics.lisp;h=f38b80bb01d37900386f7f8ac8b69fe8b22c96f7;hb=f69c5bfba59d54628f9a08b83413ec3df3c92432;hp=a7c8be1f5806901cdd4bfd9ce9744e6f1b245efb;hpb=afe872863374de73b2f2ef767e742a40d7465e4a;p=clsql.git diff --git a/sql/generics.lisp b/sql/generics.lisp index a7c8be1..f38b80b 100644 --- a/sql/generics.lisp +++ b/sql/generics.lisp @@ -18,6 +18,38 @@ (in-package #:clsql-sys) +(defgeneric select (&rest args) + (:documentation + "The function SELECT selects data from DATABASE, which has a +default value of *DEFAULT-DATABASE*, given the constraints +specified by the rest of the ARGS. It returns a list of objects +as specified by SELECTIONS. By default, the objects will each be +represented as lists of attribute values. The argument SELECTIONS +consists either of database identifiers, type-modified database +identifiers or literal strings. A type-modifed database +identifier is an expression such as [foo :string] which means +that the values in column foo are returned as Lisp strings. The +FLATP argument, which has a default value of nil, specifies if +full bracketed results should be returned for each matched +entry. If FLATP is nil, the results are returned as a list of +lists. If FLATP is t, the results are returned as elements of a +list, only if there is only one result per row. The arguments +ALL, SET-OPERATION, DISTINCT, FROM, WHERE, GROUP-BY, HAVING and +ORDER-by have the same function as the equivalent SQL expression. +The SELECT function is common across both the functional and +object-oriented SQL interfaces. If selections refers to View +Classes then the select operation becomes object-oriented. This +means that SELECT returns a list of View Class instances, and +SLOT-VALUE becomes a valid SQL operator for use within the where +clause. In the View Class case, a second equivalent select call +will return the same View Class instance objects. If REFRESH is +true, then existing instances are updated if necessary, and in +this case you might need to extend the hook INSTANCE-REFRESHED. +The default value of REFRESH is nil. SQL expressions used in the +SELECT function are specified using the square bracket syntax, +once this syntax has been enabled using +ENABLE-SQL-READER-SYNTAX.")) + (defgeneric update-record-from-slot (object slot &key database) (:documentation "The generic function UPDATE-RECORD-FROM-SLOT updates an individual