X-Git-Url: http://git.kpe.io/?p=avr_bc100.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=BaseMegaFirmware%2FGCC%2Fuart.c;fp=BaseMegaFirmware%2FGCC%2Fuart.c;h=48d2c9a72be1fc9503ea003f9fa1c5424df542a3;hp=0000000000000000000000000000000000000000;hb=89173ec9cd6f33843bf27c45be0f2f9be3f5f0ce;hpb=7997f136b12114035265bd082c854bff95fd73dc diff --git a/BaseMegaFirmware/GCC/uart.c b/BaseMegaFirmware/GCC/uart.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..48d2c9a --- /dev/null +++ b/BaseMegaFirmware/GCC/uart.c @@ -0,0 +1,585 @@ +/************************************************************************* +Title: Interrupt UART library with receive/transmit circular buffers +Author: Peter Fleury http://jump.to/fleury +File: $Id: uart.c,v 1.5.2.10 2005/11/15 19:49:12 peter Exp $ +Software: AVR-GCC 3.3 +Hardware: any AVR with built-in UART, + tested on AT90S8515 at 4 Mhz and ATmega at 1Mhz + +DESCRIPTION: + An interrupt is generated when the UART has finished transmitting or + receiving a byte. The interrupt handling routines use circular buffers + for buffering received and transmitted data. + + The UART_RX_BUFFER_SIZE and UART_TX_BUFFER_SIZE variables define + the buffer size in bytes. Note that these variables must be a + power of 2. + +USAGE: + Refere to the header file uart.h for a description of the routines. + See also example test_uart.c. + +NOTES: + Based on Atmel Application Note AVR306 + +*************************************************************************/ +#include +#include +// #include +#include +#include "uart.h" + + +/* + * constants and macros + */ + +/* size of RX/TX buffers */ +#define UART_RX_BUFFER_MASK ( UART_RX_BUFFER_SIZE - 1) +#define UART_TX_BUFFER_MASK ( UART_TX_BUFFER_SIZE - 1) + +#if ( UART_RX_BUFFER_SIZE & UART_RX_BUFFER_MASK ) +#error RX buffer size is not a power of 2 +#endif +#if ( UART_TX_BUFFER_SIZE & UART_TX_BUFFER_MASK ) +#error TX buffer size is not a power of 2 +#endif + +#if defined(__AVR_AT90S2313__) \ + || defined(__AVR_AT90S4414__) || defined(__AVR_AT90S4434__) \ + || defined(__AVR_AT90S8515__) || defined(__AVR_AT90S8535__) \ + || defined(__AVR_ATmega103__) + /* old AVR classic or ATmega103 with one UART */ + #define AT90_UART + #define UART0_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT SIG_UART_RECV + #define UART0_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT SIG_UART_DATA + #define UART0_STATUS USR + #define UART0_CONTROL UCR + #define UART0_DATA UDR + #define UART0_UDRIE UDRIE +#elif defined(__AVR_AT90S2333__) || defined(__AVR_AT90S4433__) + /* old AVR classic with one UART */ + #define AT90_UART + #define UART0_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT SIG_UART_RECV + #define UART0_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT SIG_UART_DATA + #define UART0_STATUS UCSRA + #define UART0_CONTROL UCSRB + #define UART0_DATA UDR + #define UART0_UDRIE UDRIE +#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega8__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega16__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega32__) \ + || defined(__AVR_ATmega8515__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega8535__) \ + || defined(__AVR_ATmega323__) + /* ATmega with one USART */ + #define ATMEGA_USART + #define UART0_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT SIG_UART_RECV + #define UART0_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT SIG_UART_DATA + #define UART0_STATUS UCSRA + #define UART0_CONTROL UCSRB + #define UART0_DATA UDR + #define UART0_UDRIE UDRIE +#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega163__) + /* ATmega163 with one UART */ + #define ATMEGA_UART + #define UART0_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT SIG_UART_RECV + #define UART0_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT SIG_UART_DATA + #define UART0_STATUS UCSRA + #define UART0_CONTROL UCSRB + #define UART0_DATA UDR + #define UART0_UDRIE UDRIE +#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega162__) + /* ATmega with two USART */ + #define ATMEGA_USART0 + #define ATMEGA_USART1 + #define UART0_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT SIG_USART0_RECV + #define UART1_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT SIG_USART1_RECV + #define UART0_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT SIG_USART0_DATA + #define UART1_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT SIG_USART1_DATA + #define UART0_STATUS UCSR0A + #define UART0_CONTROL UCSR0B + #define UART0_DATA UDR0 + #define UART0_UDRIE UDRIE0 + #define UART1_STATUS UCSR1A + #define UART1_CONTROL UCSR1B + #define UART1_DATA UDR1 + #define UART1_UDRIE UDRIE1 +#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega64__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega128__) + /* ATmega with two USART */ + #define ATMEGA_USART0 + #define ATMEGA_USART1 + #define UART0_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT SIG_UART0_RECV + #define UART1_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT SIG_UART1_RECV + #define UART0_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT SIG_UART0_DATA + #define UART1_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT SIG_UART1_DATA + #define UART0_STATUS UCSR0A + #define UART0_CONTROL UCSR0B + #define UART0_DATA UDR0 + #define UART0_UDRIE UDRIE0 + #define UART1_STATUS UCSR1A + #define UART1_CONTROL UCSR1B + #define UART1_DATA UDR1 + #define UART1_UDRIE UDRIE1 +#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega161__) + /* ATmega with UART */ + #error "AVR ATmega161 currently not supported by this libaray !" +#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega169__) + /* ATmega with one USART */ + #define ATMEGA_USART + #define UART0_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT SIG_USART_RECV + #define UART0_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT SIG_USART_DATA + #define UART0_STATUS UCSRA + #define UART0_CONTROL UCSRB + #define UART0_DATA UDR + #define UART0_UDRIE UDRIE +#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega48__) ||defined(__AVR_ATmega88__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega168__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega644__) + #define ATMEGA_USART0 + #define UART0_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT SIG_USART_RECV + #define UART0_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT SIG_USART_DATA + #define UART0_STATUS UCSR0A + #define UART0_CONTROL UCSR0B + #define UART0_DATA UDR0 + #define UART0_UDRIE UDRIE0 +#elif defined(__AVR_ATtiny2313__) + #define ATMEGA_USART + #define UART0_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT SIG_USART0_RX + #define UART0_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT SIG_USART0_UDRE + #define UART0_STATUS UCSRA + #define UART0_CONTROL UCSRB + #define UART0_DATA UDR + #define UART0_UDRIE UDRIE +#else + #error "no UART definition for MCU available" +#endif + + +/* + * module global variables + */ +static volatile unsigned char UART_TxBuf[UART_TX_BUFFER_SIZE]; +static volatile unsigned char UART_RxBuf[UART_RX_BUFFER_SIZE]; +static volatile unsigned char UART_TxHead; +static volatile unsigned char UART_TxTail; +static volatile unsigned char UART_RxHead; +static volatile unsigned char UART_RxTail; +static volatile unsigned char UART_LastRxError; + +#if defined( ATMEGA_USART1 ) +static volatile unsigned char UART1_TxBuf[UART_TX_BUFFER_SIZE]; +static volatile unsigned char UART1_RxBuf[UART_RX_BUFFER_SIZE]; +static volatile unsigned char UART1_TxHead; +static volatile unsigned char UART1_TxTail; +static volatile unsigned char UART1_RxHead; +static volatile unsigned char UART1_RxTail; +static volatile unsigned char UART1_LastRxError; +#endif + + + +SIGNAL(UART0_RECEIVE_INTERRUPT) +/************************************************************************* +Function: UART Receive Complete interrupt +Purpose: called when the UART has received a character +**************************************************************************/ +{ + unsigned char tmphead; + unsigned char data; + unsigned char usr; + unsigned char lastRxError; + + + /* read UART status register and UART data register */ + usr = UART0_STATUS; + data = UART0_DATA; + + /* */ +#if defined( AT90_UART ) + lastRxError = (usr & (_BV(FE)|_BV(DOR)) ); +#elif defined( ATMEGA_USART ) + lastRxError = (usr & (_BV(FE)|_BV(DOR)) ); +#elif defined( ATMEGA_USART0 ) + lastRxError = (usr & (_BV(FE0)|_BV(DOR0)) ); +#elif defined ( ATMEGA_UART ) + lastRxError = (usr & (_BV(FE)|_BV(DOR)) ); +#endif + + /* calculate buffer index */ + tmphead = ( UART_RxHead + 1) & UART_RX_BUFFER_MASK; + + if ( tmphead == UART_RxTail ) { + /* error: receive buffer overflow */ + lastRxError = UART_BUFFER_OVERFLOW >> 8; + }else{ + /* store new index */ + UART_RxHead = tmphead; + /* store received data in buffer */ + UART_RxBuf[tmphead] = data; + } + UART_LastRxError = lastRxError; +} + + +SIGNAL(UART0_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT) +/************************************************************************* +Function: UART Data Register Empty interrupt +Purpose: called when the UART is ready to transmit the next byte +**************************************************************************/ +{ + unsigned char tmptail; + + + if ( UART_TxHead != UART_TxTail) { + /* calculate and store new buffer index */ + tmptail = (UART_TxTail + 1) & UART_TX_BUFFER_MASK; + UART_TxTail = tmptail; + /* get one byte from buffer and write it to UART */ + UART0_DATA = UART_TxBuf[tmptail]; /* start transmission */ + }else{ + /* tx buffer empty, disable UDRE interrupt */ + UART0_CONTROL &= ~_BV(UART0_UDRIE); + } +} + + +/************************************************************************* +Function: uart_init() +Purpose: initialize UART and set baudrate +Input: baudrate using macro UART_BAUD_SELECT() +Returns: none +**************************************************************************/ +void uart_init(unsigned int baudrate) +{ + UART_TxHead = 0; + UART_TxTail = 0; + UART_RxHead = 0; + UART_RxTail = 0; + +#if defined( AT90_UART ) + /* set baud rate */ + UBRR = (unsigned char)baudrate; + + /* enable UART receiver and transmmitter and receive complete interrupt */ + UART0_CONTROL = _BV(RXCIE)|_BV(RXEN)|_BV(TXEN); + +#elif defined (ATMEGA_USART) + /* Set baud rate */ + if ( baudrate & 0x8000 ) + { + UART0_STATUS = (1<>8); + UBRRL = (unsigned char) baudrate; + + /* Enable USART receiver and transmitter and receive complete interrupt */ + UART0_CONTROL = _BV(RXCIE)|(1<>8); + UBRR0L = (unsigned char) baudrate; + + /* Enable USART receiver and transmitter and receive complete interrupt */ + UART0_CONTROL = _BV(RXCIE0)|(1<>8); + UBRR = (unsigned char) baudrate; + + /* Enable UART receiver and transmitter and receive complete interrupt */ + UART0_CONTROL = _BV(RXCIE)|(1<> 8; + }else{ + /* store new index */ + UART1_RxHead = tmphead; + /* store received data in buffer */ + UART1_RxBuf[tmphead] = data; + } + UART1_LastRxError = lastRxError; +} + + +SIGNAL(UART1_TRANSMIT_INTERRUPT) +/************************************************************************* +Function: UART1 Data Register Empty interrupt +Purpose: called when the UART1 is ready to transmit the next byte +**************************************************************************/ +{ + unsigned char tmptail; + + + if ( UART1_TxHead != UART1_TxTail) { + /* calculate and store new buffer index */ + tmptail = (UART1_TxTail + 1) & UART_TX_BUFFER_MASK; + UART1_TxTail = tmptail; + /* get one byte from buffer and write it to UART */ + UART1_DATA = UART1_TxBuf[tmptail]; /* start transmission */ + }else{ + /* tx buffer empty, disable UDRE interrupt */ + UART1_CONTROL &= ~_BV(UART1_UDRIE); + } +} + + +/************************************************************************* +Function: uart1_init() +Purpose: initialize UART1 and set baudrate +Input: baudrate using macro UART_BAUD_SELECT() +Returns: none +**************************************************************************/ +void uart1_init(unsigned int baudrate) +{ + UART1_TxHead = 0; + UART1_TxTail = 0; + UART1_RxHead = 0; + UART1_RxTail = 0; + + + /* Set baud rate */ + if ( baudrate & 0x8000 ) + { + UART1_STATUS = (1<>8); + UBRR1L = (unsigned char) baudrate; + + /* Enable USART receiver and transmitter and receive complete interrupt */ + UART1_CONTROL = _BV(RXCIE1)|(1<