X-Git-Url: http://git.kpe.io/?p=clsql.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=doc%2Fintro.xml;h=1dc741dc954c7d3a3a1cb5a824e44983f1b44f23;hp=facffa7f67dbf08ef4bd9ed09d0af93274a26f3e;hb=55f590bf6f5298e59aae30f02c958388f483da02;hpb=bd57425b302d5c2e52732545f3f354a2f5f471cf diff --git a/doc/intro.xml b/doc/intro.xml index facffa7..1dc741d 100644 --- a/doc/intro.xml +++ b/doc/intro.xml @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ + %myents; ]> @@ -11,44 +11,59 @@ Purpose &clsql; is a Common Lisp interface to SQL databases. A number of Common - Lisp implementations and SQL databases are supported. The general - structure of &clsql; is based on the - CommonSQL - package by Xanalys. + linkend="gloss-sql">SQL databases. A number of Common + Lisp implementations and SQL databases are supported. The general + structure of &clsql; is based on the &commonsql; package by + LispWorks Ltd. History - &clsql; is written by Kevin M. Rosenberg and based substantially - on Pierre R. Mai's excellent &maisql; package. The main changes from &maisql; - are: + The &clsql; project was started by Kevin M. Rosenberg in 2001 to + support SQL access on multiple Common Lisp implementations using + the &uffi; library. The initial code was based substantially on + Pierre R. Mai's excellent &maisql; package. In late 2003, the + &usql; library was orphaned by its author, onShore Development, + Inc. In April 2004, Marcus Pearce ported the &usql; library to + &clsql;. The &usql; library provides a &commonsql;-compatible + API for &clsql;. + + + The main changes from &maisql; and &usql; are: + + Port from the &cmucl; FFI to &uffi; which provide + compatibility with the major Common Lisp + implementations. + Optimized loading of integer and floating-point fields. - port from the &cmucl; FFI to &uffi;. + Additional database backends: &odbc;, &aodbc;, &sqlite; + and &sqlite3;. - new &acl; ODBC interface back-end. + A compatibility layer for &cmucl; specific code. - compatibility layer for &cmucl; specific code. + Much improved robustness for the &mysql; back-end + along with version 4 client library support. - much improved robustness for the &mysql; back-end. + Improved library loading and installation documentation. - improved system loading. + Improved packages and symbol export. - improved packages and symbol export. + Pooled connections. - transaction support. + Integrated transaction support for the classic + &maisql; iteration macros. @@ -59,34 +74,30 @@ &asdf; - &clsql; uses &asdf; to compile and load its - components. &asdf; is included in the &cclan; collection. + + &clsql; uses &asdf; to compile and load its components. + &asdf; is included in the &cclan; + collection. &uffi; - &clsql; uses &uffi; - as a Foreign Function Interface (FFI) to support multiple &cl; - implementations. + + &clsql; uses &uffi; + as a Foreign Function Interface + (FFI) to support + multiple &cl; implementations. - - You can download &uffi; from its FTP site. There - are zip files for Microsoft Windows systems and gzipped tar files for - other systems. - &md5; &clsql;'s postgresql-socket interface uses Pierre Mai's - md5 - module. If you plan to use - this interface please download the md5 module from ftp://clsql.b9.com. + md5 + module. @@ -96,12 +107,18 @@ implementations of &uffi;. The following implementations are supported: - &acl; v6.2 on Debian Linux, FreeBSD 4.5, and Microsoft Windows XP. - &lw; v4.3 on Debian Linux and Microsoft Windows XP. - &cmucl; 18e on Debian Linux, FreeBSD 4.5, and Solaris 2.8. - &sbcl; 0.8.5 on Debian Linux. - &scl; 1.2 on Debian Linux. - &openmcl; 0.14 on Debian Linux PowerPC. + &acl; v6.2 and 7.0b on Debian Linux x86 & + x86_64 & PowerPC, FreeBSD 4.5, and Microsoft Windows + XP. + &lw; v4.3 on Debian Linux and Microsoft + Windows XP. + &cmucl; 18e on Debian Linux, FreeBSD 4.5, and + Solaris 2.8. + &sbcl; 0.8.5 on Debian + Linux. + &scl; 1.1.1 on Debian Linux. + &openmcl; 0.14 on Debian Linux + PowerPC. @@ -111,9 +128,14 @@ Currently, &clsql; supports the following databases: - &mysql; v3.23.51. - &postgresql; v7.2 with both direct API and TCP socket connections. - Allegro's ODBC interface (&aodbc;) using iODBC ODBC manager. + &mysql; v3.23.51 and v4.0.18. + &postgresql; v7.4 with both direct API and TCP + socket connections. + &sqlite;. + &sqlite3;. + Direct &odbc; interface. + &oracle; OCI. + Allegro's DB interface (&aodbc;). @@ -139,7 +161,7 @@ implementations do not support 64-bit integers. Thus, C helper libraries are required to break these 64-bit integers into two compatible 32-bit integers. The helper libraries reside in the directories - uffi/ and db-mysql. + uffi and db-mysql. @@ -156,17 +178,22 @@ &unix; - Files named Makefile are supplied for building the libraries - under &unix;. However, the .asd automatically invoke - the makefiles when necessary. So, manual building of the helper libraries - is not necessary on &unix;. + Files named Makefile are supplied for + building the libraries under &unix;. Loading the + .asd files automatically invokes + make when necessary. So, manual + building of the helper libraries is not necessary on most + &unix; systems. However, the location of the &mysql; library + files and include files may need to adjusted in + db-mysql/Makefile on non-Debian + systems. - Load &uffi; + Add &uffi; path Unzip or untar the &uffi; distribution which creates a directory for the &uffi; files. Add that directory to &asdf;'s asdf:*central-registry*. @@ -176,58 +203,57 @@ directory. (push #P"/usr/share/lisp/uffi/" asdf:*central-registry*) -(asdf:operate 'asdf:load-op :uffi) - Load &md5; module + Add &md5; path - If you plan to use the clsql-postgresql-socket interface, you must load the md5 module. - Unzip or untar the cl-md5 distribution, which creates a directory for the cl-md5 files. - Add that directory to &asdf;'s asdf:*central-registry*. - You can do that by pushing the pathname of the directory onto this variable. - The following example code assumes the cl-md5 files reside in the - /usr/share/lisp/cl-md5/ - directory. + If you plan to use the clsql-postgresql-socket interface, you + must load the md5 module. Unzip or untar the cl-md5 + distribution, which creates a directory for the cl-md5 files. + Add that directory to &asdf;'s + asdf:*central-registry*. You can do that by + pushing the pathname of the directory onto this variable. The + following example code assumes the cl-md5 files reside in the + /usr/share/lisp/cl-md5/ directory. (push #P"/usr/share/lisp/cl-md5/" asdf:*central-registry*) -(asdf:operate 'asdf:load-op :md5) - Load &clsql; modules + Add &clsql; path and load module - Unzip or untar the &clsql; distribution which creates a directory - for the &clsql; files. Add that directory to &asdf;'s asdf:*central-registry*. - You can do that by pushing the pathname of the directory onto this variable. - The following example code assumes the &clsql; files reside in the - /usr/share/lisp/clsql/ - directory. You need to load, at a minimum, - the main :clsql system and at least one interface system. + Unzip or untar the &clsql; distribution which creates a + directory for the &clsql; files. Add that directory to &asdf;'s + asdf:*central-registry*. You can do that by + pushing the pathname of the directory onto this variable. The + following example code assumes the &clsql; files reside in the + /usr/share/lisp/clsql/ directory. You need + to load the clsql system. + -(push #P"/usr/share/lisp/clsql/" asdf:*central-repository*) -(asdf:operate 'asdf:load-op 'clsql-base) ; base clsql package -(asdf:operate 'asdf:load-op 'clsql-mysql) ; MySQL interface -(asdf:operate 'asdf:load-op 'clsql-postgresql) ; PostgreSQL interface -(asdf:operate 'asdf:load-op 'clsql-postgresql-socket) ; Socket PGSQL interface -(asdf:operate 'asdf:load-op 'clsql-aodbc) ; Allegro ODBC interface -(asdf:operate 'asdf:load-op 'clsql) ; main clsql package +(push #P"/usr/share/lisp/clsql/" asdf:*central-registry*) +(asdf:operate 'asdf:load-op 'clsql) ; main CLSQL package - Run test suite + Run test suite (optional) - After loading &clsql;, you can execute the test suite. A configuration - file named .clsql-test.config must be created - in your home directory. There are instructures on the format of that file - in the tests/tests.lisp file in the &clsql; - source directory. After creating that file, you can run the test suite - with &asdf;: + The test suite can be executed using the &asdf; + test-op operator. If &clsql; has not been + loaded with asdf:load-op, the + asdf:test-op operator will automatically load + &clsql;. A configuration file named + .clsql-test.config must be created in + your home directory. There are instructures on the format of + that file in the tests/README. After + creating .clsql-test.config, you can run + the test suite with &asdf;: (asdf:operate 'asdf:test-op 'clsql)