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+;; ptester.lisp
+;; A test harness based on Franz's tester module
+;;
+;; copyright (c) 1985-1986 Franz Inc, Alameda, CA
+;; copyright (c) 1986-2002 Franz Inc, Berkeley, CA - All rights reserved.
+;; copyright (c) 2001-2003 Kevin Rosenberg (portability changes)
+;;
+;; This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+;; modify it under the terms of the version 2.1 of
+;; the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by 
+;; the Free Software Foundation, as clarified by the Franz
+;; preamble to the LGPL found in
+;; http://opensource.franz.com/preamble.html.
+;;
+;; This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+;; but without any warranty; without even the implied warranty of
+;; merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.  See the GNU
+;; Lesser General Public License for more details.
+;;
+;; Version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License can be
+;; found at http://opensource.franz.com/license.html.
+;; If it is not present, you can access it from
+;; http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lesser.txt (until superseded by a newer
+;; version) or write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
+;; Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+;;
+;;;; from the original ACL 6.1 sources:
+;; Id: tester.cl,v 2.2.12.1 2001/06/05 18:45:10 layer Exp
+
+;; $Id: src.lisp,v 1.1 2003/07/20 18:10:22 kevin Exp $
+
+(defpackage #:ptester
+  (:use #:cl)
+  (:shadow #:test)
+  (:export
+;;;; Control variables:
+   #:*break-on-test-failures*
+   #:*error-protect-tests*
+   #:*test-errors*
+   #:*test-successes*
+   #:*test-unexpected-failures*
+
+;;;; The test macros:
+   #:test
+   #:test-error
+   #:test-no-error
+   #:test-warning
+   #:test-no-warning
+   
+   #:with-tests
+   ))
+
+(in-package #:ptester)
+
+;; Added by Kevin Rosenberg
+
+(define-condition simple-break (error simple-condition) ())
+
+#+cmu
+(unless (find-class 'break nil)
+  (define-condition break (simple-condition) ()))
+
+;; the if* macro used in Allegro:
+;;
+;; This is in the public domain... please feel free to put this definition
+;; in your code or distribute it with your version of lisp.
+
+(eval-when (:compile-toplevel :load-toplevel :execute)
+  (defvar if*-keyword-list '("then" "thenret" "else" "elseif")))
+
+(defmacro if* (&rest args)
+   (do ((xx (reverse args) (cdr xx))
+       (state :init)
+       (elseseen nil)
+       (totalcol nil)
+       (lookat nil nil)
+       (col nil))
+       ((null xx)
+       (cond ((eq state :compl)
+              `(cond ,@totalcol))
+             (t (error "if*: illegal form ~s" args))))
+       (cond ((and (symbolp (car xx))
+                  (member (symbol-name (car xx))
+                          if*-keyword-list
+                          :test #'string-equal))
+             (setq lookat (symbol-name (car xx)))))
+
+       (cond ((eq state :init)
+             (cond (lookat (cond ((string-equal lookat "thenret")
+                                  (setq col nil
+                                        state :then))
+                                 (t (error
+                                     "if*: bad keyword ~a" lookat))))
+                   (t (setq state :col
+                            col nil)
+                      (push (car xx) col))))
+            ((eq state :col)
+             (cond (lookat
+                    (cond ((string-equal lookat "else")
+                           (cond (elseseen
+                                  (error
+                                   "if*: multiples elses")))
+                           (setq elseseen t)
+                           (setq state :init)
+                           (push `(t ,@col) totalcol))
+                          ((string-equal lookat "then")
+                           (setq state :then))
+                          (t (error "if*: bad keyword ~s"
+                                             lookat))))
+                   (t (push (car xx) col))))
+            ((eq state :then)
+             (cond (lookat
+                    (error
+                     "if*: keyword ~s at the wrong place " (car xx)))
+                   (t (setq state :compl)
+                      (push `(,(car xx) ,@col) totalcol))))
+            ((eq state :compl)
+             (cond ((not (string-equal lookat "elseif"))
+                    (error "if*: missing elseif clause ")))
+             (setq state :init)))))
+
+
+(defvar *break-on-test-failures* nil
+  "When a test failure occurs, common-lisp:break is called, allowing
+interactive debugging of the failure.")
+
+(defvar *test-errors* 0
+  "The value is the number of test errors which have occurred.")
+(defvar *test-successes* 0
+  "The value is the number of test successes which have occurred.")
+(defvar *test-unexpected-failures* 0
+  "The value is the number of unexpected test failures which have occurred.")
+
+(defvar *error-protect-tests* nil
+  "Protect each test from errors.  If an error occurs, then that will be
+taken as a test failure unless test-error is being used.")
+
+(defmacro test-values-errorset (form &optional announce catch-breaks)
+  ;; internal macro
+  (let ((g-announce (gensym))
+       (g-catch-breaks (gensym)))
+    `(let* ((,g-announce ,announce)
+           (,g-catch-breaks ,catch-breaks))
+       (handler-case (cons t (multiple-value-list ,form))
+        (condition (condition)
+          (if* (and (null ,g-catch-breaks)
+                    (typep condition 'simple-break))
+             then (break condition)
+           elseif ,g-announce
+             then (format *error-output* "~&Condition type: ~a~%"
+                          (class-of condition))
+                  (format *error-output* "~&Message: ~a~%" condition))
+          condition)))))
+
+(defmacro test-values (form &optional announce catch-breaks)
+  ;; internal macro
+  (if* *error-protect-tests*
+     then `(test-values-errorset ,form ,announce ,catch-breaks)
+     else `(cons t (multiple-value-list ,form))))
+
+(defmacro test (expected-value test-form
+               &key (test #'eql test-given)
+                    (multiple-values nil multiple-values-given)
+                    (fail-info nil fail-info-given)
+                    (known-failure nil known-failure-given)
+
+;;;;;;;;;; internal, undocumented keywords:
+;;;; Note about these keywords: if they were documented, we'd have a
+;;;; problem, since they break the left-to-right order of evaluation.
+;;;; Specifically, errorset breaks it, and I don't see any way around
+;;;; that.  `errorset' is used by the old test.cl module (eg,
+;;;; test-equal-errorset).
+                    errorset
+                    reported-form
+                    (wanted-message nil wanted-message-given)
+                    (got-message nil got-message-given))
+  "Perform a single test.  `expected-value' is the reference value for the
+test.  `test-form' is a form that will produce the value to be compared to
+the expected-value.  If the values are not the same, then an error is
+logged, otherwise a success is logged.
+
+Normally the comparison of values is done with `eql'.  The `test' keyword
+argument can be used to specify other comparison functions, such as eq,
+equal,equalp, string=, string-equal, etc.
+
+Normally, only the first return value from the test-form is considered,
+however if `multiple-values' is t, then all values returned from test-form
+are considered.
+
+`fail-info' allows more information to be printed with a test failure.
+
+`known-failure' marks the test as a known failure.  This allows for
+programs that do regression analysis on the output from a test run to
+discriminate on new versus known failures."
+  `(test-check
+    :expected-result ,expected-value
+    :test-results
+    (,(if errorset 'test-values-errorset 'test-values) ,test-form t)
+    ,@(when test-given `(:predicate ,test))
+    ,@(when multiple-values-given `(:multiple-values ,multiple-values))
+    ,@(when fail-info-given `(:fail-info ,fail-info))
+    ,@(when known-failure-given `(:known-failure ,known-failure))
+    :test-form ',(if reported-form reported-form test-form)
+    ,@(when wanted-message-given `(:wanted-message ,wanted-message))
+    ,@(when got-message-given `(:got-message ,got-message))))
+
+(defmethod conditionp ((thing condition)) t)
+(defmethod conditionp ((thing t)) nil)
+
+(defmacro test-error (form &key announce
+                               catch-breaks
+                               (fail-info nil fail-info-given)
+                               (known-failure nil known-failure-given)
+                               (condition-type ''simple-error)
+                               (include-subtypes nil include-subtypes-given)
+                               (format-control nil format-control-given)
+                               (format-arguments nil format-arguments-given))
+  "Test that `form' signals an error. The order of evaluation of the
+arguments is keywords first, then test form.
+
+If `announce' is non-nil, then cause the error message to be printed.
+
+The `catch-breaks' is non-nil then consider a call to common-lisp:break an
+`error'.
+
+`fail-info' allows more information to be printed with a test failure.
+
+`known-failure' marks the test as a known failure.  This allows for
+programs that do regression analysis on the output from a test run to
+discriminate on new versus known failures.
+
+If `condition-type' is non-nil, it should be a symbol naming a condition
+type, which is used to check against the signalled condition type.  The
+test will fail if they do not match.
+
+`include-subtypes', used with `condition-type', can be used to match a
+condition to an entire subclass of the condition type hierarchy.
+
+`format-control' and `format-arguments' can be used to check the error
+message itself."
+  (let ((g-announce (gensym))
+       (g-catch-breaks (gensym))
+       (g-fail-info (gensym))
+       (g-known-failure (gensym))
+       (g-condition-type (gensym))
+       (g-include-subtypes (gensym))
+       (g-format-control (gensym))
+       (g-format-arguments (gensym))
+       (g-c (gensym)))
+    `(let* ((,g-announce ,announce)
+           (,g-catch-breaks ,catch-breaks)
+           ,@(when fail-info-given `((,g-fail-info ,fail-info)))
+           ,@(when known-failure-given `((,g-known-failure ,known-failure)))
+           (,g-condition-type ,condition-type)
+           ,@(when include-subtypes-given
+               `((,g-include-subtypes ,include-subtypes)))
+           ,@(when format-control-given
+               `((,g-format-control ,format-control)))
+           ,@(when format-arguments-given
+               `((,g-format-arguments ,format-arguments)))
+           (,g-c (test-values-errorset ,form ,g-announce ,g-catch-breaks)))
+       (test-check
+       :predicate #'eq
+       :expected-result t
+       :test-results
+       (test-values (and (conditionp ,g-c)
+                         ,@(if* include-subtypes-given
+                              then `((if* ,g-include-subtypes
+                                        then (typep ,g-c ,g-condition-type)
+                                        else (eq (class-of ,g-c)
+                                                 (find-class
+                                                  ,g-condition-type))))
+                              else `((eq (class-of ,g-c)
+                                         (find-class ,g-condition-type))))
+                         ,@(when format-control-given
+                             `((or
+                                (null ,g-format-control)
+                                (string=
+                                 (concatenate 'simple-string
+                                   "~1@<" ,g-format-control "~:@>")
+                                 (simple-condition-format-control ,g-c)))))
+                         ,@(when format-arguments-given
+                             `((or
+                                (null ,g-format-arguments)
+                                (equal
+                                 ,g-format-arguments
+                                 (simple-condition-format-arguments ,g-c))))))
+                    t)
+       :test-form ',form
+       ,@(when fail-info-given `(:fail-info ,g-fail-info))
+       ,@(when known-failure-given `(:known-failure ,g-known-failure))
+       :condition-type ,g-condition-type
+       :condition ,g-c
+       ,@(when include-subtypes-given
+           `(:include-subtypes ,g-include-subtypes))
+       ,@(when format-control-given
+           `(:format-control ,g-format-control))
+       ,@(when format-arguments-given
+           `(:format-arguments ,g-format-arguments))))))
+
+(defmacro test-no-error (form &key announce
+                                  catch-breaks
+                                  (fail-info nil fail-info-given)
+                                  (known-failure nil known-failure-given))
+  "Test that `form' does not signal an error.  The order of evaluation of
+the arguments is keywords first, then test form.
+
+If `announce' is non-nil, then cause the error message to be printed.
+
+The `catch-breaks' is non-nil then consider a call to common-lisp:break an
+`error'.
+
+`fail-info' allows more information to be printed with a test failure.
+
+`known-failure' marks the test as a known failure.  This allows for
+programs that do regression analysis on the output from a test run to
+discriminate on new versus known failures."
+  (let ((g-announce (gensym))
+       (g-catch-breaks (gensym))
+       (g-fail-info (gensym))
+       (g-known-failure (gensym))
+       (g-c (gensym)))
+    `(let* ((,g-announce ,announce)
+           (,g-catch-breaks ,catch-breaks)
+           ,@(when fail-info-given `((,g-fail-info ,fail-info)))
+           ,@(when known-failure-given `((,g-known-failure ,known-failure)))
+           (,g-c (test-values-errorset ,form ,g-announce ,g-catch-breaks)))
+       (test-check
+       :predicate #'eq
+       :expected-result t
+       :test-results (test-values (not (conditionp ,g-c)))
+       :test-form ',form
+       :condition ,g-c
+       ,@(when fail-info-given `(:fail-info ,g-fail-info))
+       ,@(when known-failure-given `(:known-failure ,g-known-failure))))))
+
+(defvar *warn-cookie* (cons nil nil))
+
+(defmacro test-warning (form &key fail-info known-failure)
+  "Test that `form' signals a warning.  The order of evaluation of
+the arguments is keywords first, then test form.
+
+`fail-info' allows more information to be printed with a test failure.
+
+`known-failure' marks the test as a known failure.  This allows for
+programs that do regression analysis on the output from a test run to
+discriminate on new versus known failures."
+  (let ((g-fail-info (gensym))
+       (g-known-failure (gensym))
+       (g-value (gensym)))
+    `(let* ((,g-fail-info ,fail-info)
+           (,g-known-failure ,known-failure)
+           (,g-value (test-values-errorset ,form nil t)))
+       (test
+       *warn-cookie*
+       (if* (or (typep ,g-value 'simple-warning) (typep ,g-value 'warning))
+          then *warn-cookie*
+          else ;; test produced no warning
+               nil)
+       :test #'eq
+       :reported-form ,form ;; quoted by test macro
+       :wanted-message "a warning"
+       :got-message "no warning"
+       :fail-info ,g-fail-info
+       :known-failure ,g-known-failure))))
+
+(defmacro test-no-warning (form &key fail-info known-failure)
+  "Test that `form' does not signal a warning.  The order of evaluation of
+the arguments is keywords first, then test form.
+
+`fail-info' allows more information to be printed with a test failure.
+
+`known-failure' marks the test as a known failure.  This allows for
+programs that do regression analysis on the output from a test run to
+discriminate on new versus known failures."
+  (let ((g-fail-info (gensym))
+       (g-known-failure (gensym))
+       (g-value (gensym)))
+    `(let* ((,g-fail-info ,fail-info)
+           (,g-known-failure ,known-failure)
+           (,g-value (test-values-errorset ,form nil t)))
+       (test
+       *warn-cookie*
+       (if* (or (typep ,g-value 'simple-warning) (typep ,g-value 'warning))
+          then nil ;; test produced warning
+          else *warn-cookie*)
+       :test #'eq
+       :reported-form ',form
+       :wanted-message "no warning"
+       :got-message "a warning"
+       :fail-info ,g-fail-info
+       :known-failure ,g-known-failure))))
+
+(defvar *announce-test* nil) ;; if true announce each test that was done
+
+(defmacro errorset (form) ;subset of test-values-errorset
+  `(handler-case
+    (values-list (cons t (multiple-value-list ,form)))
+    (error (cond)
+     (format *error-output* "~&An error occurred: ~a~%" cond)
+     nil)))
+
+
+(defun test-check (&key (predicate #'eql)
+                       expected-result test-results test-form
+                       multiple-values fail-info known-failure
+                       wanted-message got-message condition-type condition
+                       include-subtypes format-control format-arguments
+                  &aux fail predicate-failed got wanted)
+  ;; for debugging large/complex test sets:
+  (when *announce-test*
+    (format t "Just did test ~s~%" test-form)
+    (force-output))
+  
+  ;; this is an internal function
+  (flet ((check (expected-result result)
+          (let* ((results
+                  (multiple-value-list
+                   (errorset (funcall predicate expected-result result))))
+                 (failed (null (car results))))
+            (if failed
+                (progn
+                  (setq predicate-failed t)
+                  nil)
+                (cadr results)))))
+    (when (conditionp test-results)
+      (setq condition test-results)
+      (setq test-results nil))
+    (when (null (car test-results))
+      (setq fail t))
+    (if* (and (not fail) (not multiple-values))
+       then ;; should be a single result
+           ;; expected-result is the single result wanted
+           (when (not (and (cdr test-results)
+                           (check expected-result (cadr test-results))))
+             (setq fail t))
+           (when (and (not fail) (cddr test-results))
+             (setq fail 'single-got-multiple))
+       else ;; multiple results wanted
+           ;; expected-result is a list of results, each of which
+           ;; should be checked against the corresponding test-results
+           ;; using the predicate
+           (do ((got (cdr test-results) (cdr got))
+                (want expected-result (cdr want)))
+               ((or (null got) (null want))
+                (when (not (and (null want) (null got)))
+                  (setq fail t)))
+             (when (not (check (car got) (car want)))
+               (return (setq fail t)))))
+    (if* fail
+       then (when (not known-failure)
+             (format *error-output*
+                     "~& * * * UNEXPECTED TEST FAILURE * * *~%")
+             (incf *test-unexpected-failures*))
+           (format *error-output* "~&Test failed: ~@[known failure: ~*~]~s~%"
+                   known-failure test-form)
+           (if* (eq 'single-got-multiple fail)
+              then (format
+                    *error-output*
+                    "~
+Reason: additional value were returned from test form.~%")
+            elseif predicate-failed
+              then (format *error-output* "Reason: predicate error.~%")
+            elseif (null (car test-results))
+              then (format *error-output* "~
+Reason: an error~@[ (of type `~s')~] was detected.~%"
+                           (when condition (class-of condition)))
+            elseif condition
+              then (if* (not (conditionp condition))
+                      then (format *error-output* "~
+Reason: expected but did not detect an error of type `~s'.~%"
+                                   condition-type)
+                    elseif (null condition-type)
+                      then (format *error-output* "~
+Reason: detected an unexpected error of type `~s':
+        ~a.~%"
+                                   (class-of condition)
+                                   condition)
+                    elseif (not (if* include-subtypes
+                                   then (typep condition condition-type)
+                                   else (eq (class-of condition)
+                                            (find-class condition-type))))
+                      then (format *error-output* "~
+Reason: detected an incorrect condition type.~%")
+                           (format *error-output*
+                                   "  wanted: ~s~%" condition-type)
+                           (format *error-output*
+                                   "     got: ~s~%" (class-of condition))
+                    elseif (and format-control
+                                (not (string=
+                                      (setq got
+                                        (concatenate 'simple-string
+                                          "~1@<" format-control "~:@>"))
+                                      (setq wanted
+                                        (simple-condition-format-control
+                                         condition)))))
+                      then ;; format control doesn't match
+                           (format *error-output* "~
+Reason: the format-control was incorrect.~%")
+                           (format *error-output* "  wanted: ~s~%" wanted)
+                           (format *error-output* "     got: ~s~%" got)
+                    elseif (and format-arguments
+                                (not (equal
+                                      (setq got format-arguments)
+                                      (setq wanted
+                                        (simple-condition-format-arguments
+                                         condition)))))
+                      then (format *error-output* "~
+Reason: the format-arguments were incorrect.~%")
+                           (format *error-output* "  wanted: ~s~%" wanted)
+                           (format *error-output* "     got: ~s~%" got)
+                      else ;; what else????
+                           (error "internal-error"))
+              else (let ((*print-length* 50)
+                         (*print-level* 10))
+                     (if* wanted-message
+                        then (format *error-output*
+                                     "  wanted: ~a~%" wanted-message)
+                        else (if* (not multiple-values)
+                                then (format *error-output*
+                                             "  wanted: ~s~%"
+                                             expected-result)
+                                else (format
+                                      *error-output*
+                                      "  wanted values: ~{~s~^, ~}~%"
+                                      expected-result)))
+                     (if* got-message
+                        then (format *error-output*
+                                     "     got: ~a~%" got-message)
+                        else (if* (not multiple-values)
+                                then (format *error-output* "     got: ~s~%"
+                                      (second test-results))
+                                else (format
+                                      *error-output*
+                                      "     got values: ~{~s~^, ~}~%"
+                                      (cdr test-results))))))
+           (when fail-info
+             (format *error-output* "Additional info: ~a~%" fail-info))
+           (incf *test-errors*)
+           (when *break-on-test-failures*
+             (break "~a is non-nil." '*break-on-test-failures*))
+       else (when known-failure
+             (format *error-output*
+                     "~&Expected test failure for ~s did not occur.~%"
+                     test-form)
+             (when fail-info
+               (format *error-output* "Additional info: ~a~%" fail-info))
+             (setq fail t))
+           (incf *test-successes*))
+    (not fail)))
+
+(defmacro with-tests ((&key (name "unnamed")) &body body)
+  (let ((g-name (gensym)))
+    `(flet ((doit () ,@body))
+       (let ((,g-name ,name)
+            (*test-errors* 0)
+            (*test-successes* 0)
+            (*test-unexpected-failures* 0))
+        (format *error-output* "Begin ~a test~%" ,g-name)
+        (if* *break-on-test-failures*
+             then (doit)
+             else (handler-case (doit)
+                    (error (c)
+                      (format
+                       *error-output*
+                       "~
+~&Test ~a aborted by signalling an uncaught error:~%~a~%"
+                       ,g-name c))))
+        #+allegro
+        (let ((state (sys:gsgc-switch :print)))
+          (setf (sys:gsgc-switch :print) nil)
+          (format t "~&**********************************~%")
+          (format t "End ~a test~%" ,g-name)
+          (format t "Errors detected in this test: ~s " *test-errors*)
+          (unless (zerop *test-unexpected-failures*)
+            (format t "UNEXPECTED: ~s" *test-unexpected-failures*))
+          (format t "~%Successes this test:~s~%" *test-successes*)
+          (setf (sys:gsgc-switch :print) state))
+        #-allegro
+        (progn
+          (format t "~&**********************************~%")
+          (format t "End ~a test~%" ,g-name)
+          (format t "Errors detected in this test: ~D " *test-errors*)
+          (unless (zerop *test-unexpected-failures*)
+            (format t "UNEXPECTED: ~D" *test-unexpected-failures*))
+          (format t "~%Successes this test:~D~%" *test-successes*))))))
+
+(provide :tester #+module-versions 1.1)