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[ptester.git] / tester.lisp
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-;; tester.cl
-;; A test harness for Allegro CL.
-;;
-;; copyright (c) 1985-1986 Franz Inc, Alameda, CA
-;; copyright (c) 1986-2002 Franz Inc, Berkeley, CA - All rights reserved.
-;;
-;; This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-;; modify it under the terms of the version 2.1 of
-;; the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by 
-;; the Free Software Foundation, as clarified by the Franz
-;; preamble to the LGPL found in
-;; http://opensource.franz.com/preamble.html.
-;;
-;; This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-;; but without any warranty; without even the implied warranty of
-;; merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.  See the GNU
-;; Lesser General Public License for more details.
-;;
-;; Version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License can be
-;; found at http://opensource.franz.com/license.html.
-;; If it is not present, you can access it from
-;; http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lesser.txt (until superseded by a newer
-;; version) or write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
-;; Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
-;;
-;;;; from the original ACL 6.1 sources:
-;; Id: tester.cl,v 2.2.12.1 2001/06/05 18:45:10 layer Exp
-
-;; $Id: tester.lisp,v 1.3 2003/07/18 19:47:07 kevin Exp $
-
-(defpackage :util.test
-  (:use :common-lisp)
-  (:shadow #:test)
-  (:export
-;;;; Control variables:
-   #:*break-on-test-failures*
-   #:*error-protect-tests*
-   #:*test-errors*
-   #:*test-successes*
-   #:*test-unexpected-failures*
-
-;;;; The test macros:
-   #:test
-   #:test-error
-   #:test-no-error
-   #:test-warning
-   #:test-no-warning
-   
-   #:with-tests
-   ))
-
-(in-package :util.test)
-
-;; Added by Kevin Rosenberg
-
-(define-condition simple-break (error simple-condition) ())
-
-#+cmu
-(unless (find-class 'break nil)
-  (define-condition break (simple-condition) ()))
-
-;; the if* macro used in Allegro:
-;;
-;; This is in the public domain... please feel free to put this definition
-;; in your code or distribute it with your version of lisp.
-
-(eval-when (:compile-toplevel :load-toplevel :execute)
-  (defvar if*-keyword-list '("then" "thenret" "else" "elseif")))
-
-(defmacro if* (&rest args)
-   (do ((xx (reverse args) (cdr xx))
-       (state :init)
-       (elseseen nil)
-       (totalcol nil)
-       (lookat nil nil)
-       (col nil))
-       ((null xx)
-       (cond ((eq state :compl)
-              `(cond ,@totalcol))
-             (t (error "if*: illegal form ~s" args))))
-       (cond ((and (symbolp (car xx))
-                  (member (symbol-name (car xx))
-                          if*-keyword-list
-                          :test #'string-equal))
-             (setq lookat (symbol-name (car xx)))))
-
-       (cond ((eq state :init)
-             (cond (lookat (cond ((string-equal lookat "thenret")
-                                  (setq col nil
-                                        state :then))
-                                 (t (error
-                                     "if*: bad keyword ~a" lookat))))
-                   (t (setq state :col
-                            col nil)
-                      (push (car xx) col))))
-            ((eq state :col)
-             (cond (lookat
-                    (cond ((string-equal lookat "else")
-                           (cond (elseseen
-                                  (error
-                                   "if*: multiples elses")))
-                           (setq elseseen t)
-                           (setq state :init)
-                           (push `(t ,@col) totalcol))
-                          ((string-equal lookat "then")
-                           (setq state :then))
-                          (t (error "if*: bad keyword ~s"
-                                             lookat))))
-                   (t (push (car xx) col))))
-            ((eq state :then)
-             (cond (lookat
-                    (error
-                     "if*: keyword ~s at the wrong place " (car xx)))
-                   (t (setq state :compl)
-                      (push `(,(car xx) ,@col) totalcol))))
-            ((eq state :compl)
-             (cond ((not (string-equal lookat "elseif"))
-                    (error "if*: missing elseif clause ")))
-             (setq state :init)))))
-
-
-(defvar *break-on-test-failures* nil
-  "When a test failure occurs, common-lisp:break is called, allowing
-interactive debugging of the failure.")
-
-(defvar *test-errors* 0
-  "The value is the number of test errors which have occurred.")
-(defvar *test-successes* 0
-  "The value is the number of test successes which have occurred.")
-(defvar *test-unexpected-failures* 0
-  "The value is the number of unexpected test failures which have occurred.")
-
-(defvar *error-protect-tests* nil
-  "Protect each test from errors.  If an error occurs, then that will be
-taken as a test failure unless test-error is being used.")
-
-(defmacro test-values-errorset (form &optional announce catch-breaks)
-  ;; internal macro
-  (let ((g-announce (gensym))
-       (g-catch-breaks (gensym)))
-    `(let* ((,g-announce ,announce)
-           (,g-catch-breaks ,catch-breaks))
-       (handler-case (cons t (multiple-value-list ,form))
-        (condition (condition)
-          (if* (and (null ,g-catch-breaks)
-                    (typep condition 'simple-break))
-             then (break condition)
-           elseif ,g-announce
-             then (format *error-output* "~&Condition type: ~a~%"
-                          (class-of condition))
-                  (format *error-output* "~&Message: ~a~%" condition))
-          condition)))))
-
-(defmacro test-values (form &optional announce catch-breaks)
-  ;; internal macro
-  (if* *error-protect-tests*
-     then `(test-values-errorset ,form ,announce ,catch-breaks)
-     else `(cons t (multiple-value-list ,form))))
-
-(defmacro test (expected-value test-form
-               &key (test #'eql test-given)
-                    (multiple-values nil multiple-values-given)
-                    (fail-info nil fail-info-given)
-                    (known-failure nil known-failure-given)
-
-;;;;;;;;;; internal, undocumented keywords:
-;;;; Note about these keywords: if they were documented, we'd have a
-;;;; problem, since they break the left-to-right order of evaluation.
-;;;; Specifically, errorset breaks it, and I don't see any way around
-;;;; that.  `errorset' is used by the old test.cl module (eg,
-;;;; test-equal-errorset).
-                    errorset
-                    reported-form
-                    (wanted-message nil wanted-message-given)
-                    (got-message nil got-message-given))
-  "Perform a single test.  `expected-value' is the reference value for the
-test.  `test-form' is a form that will produce the value to be compared to
-the expected-value.  If the values are not the same, then an error is
-logged, otherwise a success is logged.
-
-Normally the comparison of values is done with `eql'.  The `test' keyword
-argument can be used to specify other comparison functions, such as eq,
-equal,equalp, string=, string-equal, etc.
-
-Normally, only the first return value from the test-form is considered,
-however if `multiple-values' is t, then all values returned from test-form
-are considered.
-
-`fail-info' allows more information to be printed with a test failure.
-
-`known-failure' marks the test as a known failure.  This allows for
-programs that do regression analysis on the output from a test run to
-discriminate on new versus known failures."
-  `(test-check
-    :expected-result ,expected-value
-    :test-results
-    (,(if errorset 'test-values-errorset 'test-values) ,test-form t)
-    ,@(when test-given `(:predicate ,test))
-    ,@(when multiple-values-given `(:multiple-values ,multiple-values))
-    ,@(when fail-info-given `(:fail-info ,fail-info))
-    ,@(when known-failure-given `(:known-failure ,known-failure))
-    :test-form ',(if reported-form reported-form test-form)
-    ,@(when wanted-message-given `(:wanted-message ,wanted-message))
-    ,@(when got-message-given `(:got-message ,got-message))))
-
-(defmethod conditionp ((thing condition)) t)
-(defmethod conditionp ((thing t)) nil)
-
-(defmacro test-error (form &key announce
-                               catch-breaks
-                               (fail-info nil fail-info-given)
-                               (known-failure nil known-failure-given)
-                               (condition-type ''simple-error)
-                               (include-subtypes nil include-subtypes-given)
-                               (format-control nil format-control-given)
-                               (format-arguments nil format-arguments-given))
-  "Test that `form' signals an error. The order of evaluation of the
-arguments is keywords first, then test form.
-
-If `announce' is non-nil, then cause the error message to be printed.
-
-The `catch-breaks' is non-nil then consider a call to common-lisp:break an
-`error'.
-
-`fail-info' allows more information to be printed with a test failure.
-
-`known-failure' marks the test as a known failure.  This allows for
-programs that do regression analysis on the output from a test run to
-discriminate on new versus known failures.
-
-If `condition-type' is non-nil, it should be a symbol naming a condition
-type, which is used to check against the signalled condition type.  The
-test will fail if they do not match.
-
-`include-subtypes', used with `condition-type', can be used to match a
-condition to an entire subclass of the condition type hierarchy.
-
-`format-control' and `format-arguments' can be used to check the error
-message itself."
-  (let ((g-announce (gensym))
-       (g-catch-breaks (gensym))
-       (g-fail-info (gensym))
-       (g-known-failure (gensym))
-       (g-condition-type (gensym))
-       (g-include-subtypes (gensym))
-       (g-format-control (gensym))
-       (g-format-arguments (gensym))
-       (g-c (gensym)))
-    `(let* ((,g-announce ,announce)
-           (,g-catch-breaks ,catch-breaks)
-           ,@(when fail-info-given `((,g-fail-info ,fail-info)))
-           ,@(when known-failure-given `((,g-known-failure ,known-failure)))
-           (,g-condition-type ,condition-type)
-           ,@(when include-subtypes-given
-               `((,g-include-subtypes ,include-subtypes)))
-           ,@(when format-control-given
-               `((,g-format-control ,format-control)))
-           ,@(when format-arguments-given
-               `((,g-format-arguments ,format-arguments)))
-           (,g-c (test-values-errorset ,form ,g-announce ,g-catch-breaks)))
-       (test-check
-       :predicate #'eq
-       :expected-result t
-       :test-results
-       (test-values (and (conditionp ,g-c)
-                         ,@(if* include-subtypes-given
-                              then `((if* ,g-include-subtypes
-                                        then (typep ,g-c ,g-condition-type)
-                                        else (eq (class-of ,g-c)
-                                                 (find-class
-                                                  ,g-condition-type))))
-                              else `((eq (class-of ,g-c)
-                                         (find-class ,g-condition-type))))
-                         ,@(when format-control-given
-                             `((or
-                                (null ,g-format-control)
-                                (string=
-                                 (concatenate 'simple-string
-                                   "~1@<" ,g-format-control "~:@>")
-                                 (simple-condition-format-control ,g-c)))))
-                         ,@(when format-arguments-given
-                             `((or
-                                (null ,g-format-arguments)
-                                (equal
-                                 ,g-format-arguments
-                                 (simple-condition-format-arguments ,g-c))))))
-                    t)
-       :test-form ',form
-       ,@(when fail-info-given `(:fail-info ,g-fail-info))
-       ,@(when known-failure-given `(:known-failure ,g-known-failure))
-       :condition-type ,g-condition-type
-       :condition ,g-c
-       ,@(when include-subtypes-given
-           `(:include-subtypes ,g-include-subtypes))
-       ,@(when format-control-given
-           `(:format-control ,g-format-control))
-       ,@(when format-arguments-given
-           `(:format-arguments ,g-format-arguments))))))
-
-(defmacro test-no-error (form &key announce
-                                  catch-breaks
-                                  (fail-info nil fail-info-given)
-                                  (known-failure nil known-failure-given))
-  "Test that `form' does not signal an error.  The order of evaluation of
-the arguments is keywords first, then test form.
-
-If `announce' is non-nil, then cause the error message to be printed.
-
-The `catch-breaks' is non-nil then consider a call to common-lisp:break an
-`error'.
-
-`fail-info' allows more information to be printed with a test failure.
-
-`known-failure' marks the test as a known failure.  This allows for
-programs that do regression analysis on the output from a test run to
-discriminate on new versus known failures."
-  (let ((g-announce (gensym))
-       (g-catch-breaks (gensym))
-       (g-fail-info (gensym))
-       (g-known-failure (gensym))
-       (g-c (gensym)))
-    `(let* ((,g-announce ,announce)
-           (,g-catch-breaks ,catch-breaks)
-           ,@(when fail-info-given `((,g-fail-info ,fail-info)))
-           ,@(when known-failure-given `((,g-known-failure ,known-failure)))
-           (,g-c (test-values-errorset ,form ,g-announce ,g-catch-breaks)))
-       (test-check
-       :predicate #'eq
-       :expected-result t
-       :test-results (test-values (not (conditionp ,g-c)))
-       :test-form ',form
-       :condition ,g-c
-       ,@(when fail-info-given `(:fail-info ,g-fail-info))
-       ,@(when known-failure-given `(:known-failure ,g-known-failure))))))
-
-(defvar *warn-cookie* (cons nil nil))
-
-(defmacro test-warning (form &key fail-info known-failure)
-  "Test that `form' signals a warning.  The order of evaluation of
-the arguments is keywords first, then test form.
-
-`fail-info' allows more information to be printed with a test failure.
-
-`known-failure' marks the test as a known failure.  This allows for
-programs that do regression analysis on the output from a test run to
-discriminate on new versus known failures."
-  (let ((g-fail-info (gensym))
-       (g-known-failure (gensym))
-       (g-value (gensym)))
-    `(let* ((,g-fail-info ,fail-info)
-           (,g-known-failure ,known-failure)
-           (,g-value (test-values-errorset ,form nil t)))
-       (test
-       *warn-cookie*
-       (if* (or (typep ,g-value 'simple-warning) (typep ,g-value 'warning))
-          then *warn-cookie*
-          else ;; test produced no warning
-               nil)
-       :test #'eq
-       :reported-form ,form ;; quoted by test macro
-       :wanted-message "a warning"
-       :got-message "no warning"
-       :fail-info ,g-fail-info
-       :known-failure ,g-known-failure))))
-
-(defmacro test-no-warning (form &key fail-info known-failure)
-  "Test that `form' does not signal a warning.  The order of evaluation of
-the arguments is keywords first, then test form.
-
-`fail-info' allows more information to be printed with a test failure.
-
-`known-failure' marks the test as a known failure.  This allows for
-programs that do regression analysis on the output from a test run to
-discriminate on new versus known failures."
-  (let ((g-fail-info (gensym))
-       (g-known-failure (gensym))
-       (g-value (gensym)))
-    `(let* ((,g-fail-info ,fail-info)
-           (,g-known-failure ,known-failure)
-           (,g-value (test-values-errorset ,form nil t)))
-       (test
-       *warn-cookie*
-       (if* (or (typep ,g-value 'simple-warning) (typep ,g-value 'warning))
-          then nil ;; test produced warning
-          else *warn-cookie*)
-       :test #'eq
-       :reported-form ',form
-       :wanted-message "no warning"
-       :got-message "a warning"
-       :fail-info ,g-fail-info
-       :known-failure ,g-known-failure))))
-
-(defvar *announce-test* nil) ;; if true announce each test that was done
-
-(defmacro errorset (form) ;subset of test-values-errorset
-  `(handler-case
-    (values-list (cons t (multiple-value-list ,form)))
-    (error (cond)
-     (format *error-output* "~&An error occurred: ~a~%" cond)
-     nil)))
-
-
-(defun test-check (&key (predicate #'eql)
-                       expected-result test-results test-form
-                       multiple-values fail-info known-failure
-                       wanted-message got-message condition-type condition
-                       include-subtypes format-control format-arguments
-                  &aux fail predicate-failed got wanted)
-  ;; for debugging large/complex test sets:
-  (when *announce-test*
-    (format t "Just did test ~s~%" test-form)
-    (force-output))
-  
-  ;; this is an internal function
-  (flet ((check (expected-result result)
-          (let* ((results
-                  (multiple-value-list
-                   (errorset (funcall predicate expected-result result))))
-                 (failed (null (car results))))
-            (if failed
-                (progn
-                  (setq predicate-failed t)
-                  nil)
-                (cadr results)))))
-    (when (conditionp test-results)
-      (setq condition test-results)
-      (setq test-results nil))
-    (when (null (car test-results))
-      (setq fail t))
-    (if* (and (not fail) (not multiple-values))
-       then ;; should be a single result
-           ;; expected-result is the single result wanted
-           (when (not (and (cdr test-results)
-                           (check expected-result (cadr test-results))))
-             (setq fail t))
-           (when (and (not fail) (cddr test-results))
-             (setq fail 'single-got-multiple))
-       else ;; multiple results wanted
-           ;; expected-result is a list of results, each of which
-           ;; should be checked against the corresponding test-results
-           ;; using the predicate
-           (do ((got (cdr test-results) (cdr got))
-                (want expected-result (cdr want)))
-               ((or (null got) (null want))
-                (when (not (and (null want) (null got)))
-                  (setq fail t)))
-             (when (not (check (car got) (car want)))
-               (return (setq fail t)))))
-    (if* fail
-       then (when (not known-failure)
-             (format *error-output*
-                     "~& * * * UNEXPECTED TEST FAILURE * * *~%")
-             (incf *test-unexpected-failures*))
-           (format *error-output* "~&Test failed: ~@[known failure: ~*~]~s~%"
-                   known-failure test-form)
-           (if* (eq 'single-got-multiple fail)
-              then (format
-                    *error-output*
-                    "~
-Reason: additional value were returned from test form.~%")
-            elseif predicate-failed
-              then (format *error-output* "Reason: predicate error.~%")
-            elseif (null (car test-results))
-              then (format *error-output* "~
-Reason: an error~@[ (of type `~s')~] was detected.~%"
-                           (when condition (class-of condition)))
-            elseif condition
-              then (if* (not (conditionp condition))
-                      then (format *error-output* "~
-Reason: expected but did not detect an error of type `~s'.~%"
-                                   condition-type)
-                    elseif (null condition-type)
-                      then (format *error-output* "~
-Reason: detected an unexpected error of type `~s':
-        ~a.~%"
-                                   (class-of condition)
-                                   condition)
-                    elseif (not (if* include-subtypes
-                                   then (typep condition condition-type)
-                                   else (eq (class-of condition)
-                                            (find-class condition-type))))
-                      then (format *error-output* "~
-Reason: detected an incorrect condition type.~%")
-                           (format *error-output*
-                                   "  wanted: ~s~%" condition-type)
-                           (format *error-output*
-                                   "     got: ~s~%" (class-of condition))
-                    elseif (and format-control
-                                (not (string=
-                                      (setq got
-                                        (concatenate 'simple-string
-                                          "~1@<" format-control "~:@>"))
-                                      (setq wanted
-                                        (simple-condition-format-control
-                                         condition)))))
-                      then ;; format control doesn't match
-                           (format *error-output* "~
-Reason: the format-control was incorrect.~%")
-                           (format *error-output* "  wanted: ~s~%" wanted)
-                           (format *error-output* "     got: ~s~%" got)
-                    elseif (and format-arguments
-                                (not (equal
-                                      (setq got format-arguments)
-                                      (setq wanted
-                                        (simple-condition-format-arguments
-                                         condition)))))
-                      then (format *error-output* "~
-Reason: the format-arguments were incorrect.~%")
-                           (format *error-output* "  wanted: ~s~%" wanted)
-                           (format *error-output* "     got: ~s~%" got)
-                      else ;; what else????
-                           (error "internal-error"))
-              else (let ((*print-length* 50)
-                         (*print-level* 10))
-                     (if* wanted-message
-                        then (format *error-output*
-                                     "  wanted: ~a~%" wanted-message)
-                        else (if* (not multiple-values)
-                                then (format *error-output*
-                                             "  wanted: ~s~%"
-                                             expected-result)
-                                else (format
-                                      *error-output*
-                                      "  wanted values: ~{~s~^, ~}~%"
-                                      expected-result)))
-                     (if* got-message
-                        then (format *error-output*
-                                     "     got: ~a~%" got-message)
-                        else (if* (not multiple-values)
-                                then (format *error-output* "     got: ~s~%"
-                                      (second test-results))
-                                else (format
-                                      *error-output*
-                                      "     got values: ~{~s~^, ~}~%"
-                                      (cdr test-results))))))
-           (when fail-info
-             (format *error-output* "Additional info: ~a~%" fail-info))
-           (incf *test-errors*)
-           (when *break-on-test-failures*
-             (break "~a is non-nil." '*break-on-test-failures*))
-       else (when known-failure
-             (format *error-output*
-                     "~&Expected test failure for ~s did not occur.~%"
-                     test-form)
-             (when fail-info
-               (format *error-output* "Additional info: ~a~%" fail-info))
-             (setq fail t))
-           (incf *test-successes*))
-    (not fail)))
-
-(defmacro with-tests ((&key (name "unnamed")) &body body)
-  (let ((g-name (gensym)))
-    `(flet ((doit () ,@body))
-       (let ((,g-name ,name)
-            (*test-errors* 0)
-            (*test-successes* 0)
-            (*test-unexpected-failures* 0))
-        (format *error-output* "Begin ~a test~%" ,g-name)
-        (if* *break-on-test-failures*
-             then (doit)
-             else (handler-case (doit)
-                    (error (c)
-                      (format
-                       *error-output*
-                       "~
-~&Test ~a aborted by signalling an uncaught error:~%~a~%"
-                       ,g-name c))))
-        #+allegro
-        (let ((state (sys:gsgc-switch :print)))
-          (setf (sys:gsgc-switch :print) nil)
-          (format t "~&**********************************~%" ,g-name)
-          (format t "End ~a test~%" ,g-name)
-          (format t "Errors detected in this test: ~s " *test-errors*)
-          (unless (zerop *test-unexpected-failures*)
-            (format t "UNEXPECTED: ~s" *test-unexpected-failures*))
-          (format t "~%Successes this test:~s~%" *test-successes*)
-          (setf (sys:gsgc-switch :print) state))
-        #-allegro
-        (progn
-          (format t "~&**********************************~%" ,g-name)
-          (format t "End ~a test~%" ,g-name)
-          (format t "Errors detected in this test: ~D " *test-errors*)
-          (unless (zerop *test-unexpected-failures*)
-            (format t "UNEXPECTED: ~D" *test-unexpected-failures*))
-          (format t "~%Successes this test:~D~%" *test-successes*))))))
-
-(provide :tester #+module-versions 1.1)